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PRESIDENTIAL THANKSGIVING PROCLAMATIONS
1920-1929 : Woodrow Wilson, Warren G. Harding,
Calvin Coolidge, Herbert Hoover |
|
THANKSGIVING
- 1920
BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA - A PROCLAMATION
The season again approaches when it behooves us to turn from the distractions and
preoccupations of our daily life, that we may contemplate the mercies which have been
vouchsafed to us, and render heartfelt and unfeigned thanks unto God for His manifold
goodness.
This is an old observance of the American people, deeply imbedded in our thought and
habit. The burdens and the stresses of life have their own insistence.
We have abundant cause for thanksgiving. The lesions of the war are rapidly healing. The
great army of freemen, which America sent to the defense of Liberty, returning to the
grateful embrace of the nation, has resumed the useful pursuits of peace, as simply and as
promptly as it rushed to arms in obedience to the countrys call. The equal justice
of our laws has received steady vindication in the support of a law-abiding people against
various and sinister attacks, which have reflected only the baser agitations of war, now
happily passing.
In plenty, security and peace, our virtuous and self-reliant people face the future, its
duties and its opportunities. May we have vision to discern our duties; the strength, both
of hand and resolve, to discharge them; and the soundness of heart to realize that the
truest opportunities are those of service.
In a spirit, then, of devotion and stewardship we should give thanks in our hearts, and
dedicate ourselves to the service of Gods merciful and loving purposes to His
children.
Wherefore, I, Woodrow Wilson, President of the United States do hereby designate Thursday,
the twenty-fifth day of November next as a day of thanksgiving and prayer, and I call upon
my countrymen to cease from their ordinary tasks and avocations upon that day, giving it
up to the remembrance of God and His blessings, and their dutiful and grateful
acknowledgment.
In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States
to be affixed.
Done in the district of Columbia this twelfth day of November, in the year of our Lord,
one thousand nine hundred and twenty, and of the independence of the United States the one
hundred and forty-fifth.
WOODROW WILSON
THANKSGIVING - 1921
BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA - A PROCLAMATION
That season has come when, alike in pursuance of a devout peoples time-honored
custom and in grateful recognition of favoring national fortunes, it is proper that the
President should summon the nation to a day of devotion, of thanksgiving for blessings
bestowed, and of prayer for guidance in modes of life that may deserve continuance of
Divine favor.
Foremost among our blessings is the return of peace, and the approach to normal ways
again. The year has brought us again into relations of amity with all nations, after a
long period of struggle and turbulence. In thankfulness therefore, we may well unite in
the hope that Providence will vouchsafe approval to the things we have done, the aims
which have guided us, the aspirations which have inspired us. We shall be prospered as we
shall deserve prosperity, seeking not alone for the material things but for those of the
spirit as well; earnestly trying to help others; asking, before all else, the privilege of
service. As we render thanks anew for the exaltation which came to us, we may fittingly
petition that moderation and wisdom shall be granted to rest upon all who are in
authority, in the tasks they must discharge. Their hands will be steadied, their purposes
strengthened, in answer to our prayers.
Ours has been a favored nation in the bounty which God has bestowed upon it. The great
trial of humanity, though indeed we bore our part as well as we were able, left us
comparatively little scarred. It is for us to recognize that we have been thus favored,
and when we gather at our altars to offer up thanks, we will do well to pledge, in
humility and all sincerity, our purpose to prove deserving. We have been raised up and
preserved in national power and consequence, as part of a plan whose wisdom we can not
question. Thus believing, we can do no less than hold our nation the willing instrument of
the Providence which has so wonderfully favored us. Opportunity for very great service
awaits us if we shall prove equal to it. Let our prayers be raised, for direction in the
right paths. Under God, our responsibility is great; to our own first, to all men
afterward; to all mankind in Gods own justice.
Now, therefore, I, Warren G. Harding, President of the United States of America, hereby
designate Thursday, the twenty-fourth day of November, to be observed by the people as a
day of Thanksgiving, devotion and prayer; urging that at their hearthsides and their
altars they will give thanks for all that has been rendered unto them, and will pray for a
continuance of the Divine fortune which has been showered so generously upon this nation.
In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States
to be affixed.
Done at the City of Washington this thirty-first day of October in the year of our Lord,
one thousand nine hundred and twenty-one, and of the independence of the United States OF
America the one hundred and forty-sixth.
WARREN G. HARDING
THANKSGIVING - 1922
BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA - A PROCLAMATION
In the beginnings of our country the custom was established by the devout fathers of
observing annually a day of Thanksgiving for the bounties and protection which Divine
Providence had extended throughout the year. It has come to be perhaps the most
characteristic of our national observances, and as the season approaches for its annual
recurrence, it is fitting formally to direct attention to this ancient institution of our
people and to call upon them again to unite in its appropriate celebration.
The year which now approaches its end has been marked, in the experience of our nation, by
a complexity of trials and of triumphs, of difficulties and of achievements, which we must
regard as our inevitable portion in such an epoch as that through which all mankind is
moving. As we survey the experience of the passing twelve-month we shall find that our
estate presents very much to justify a nationwide and most sincere testimony of gratitude
for the bounty which has been bestowed upon us. Though we have lived in the shadow of the
hard consequences of great conflict, our country has been at peace and has been able to
contribute toward the maintenance and perpetuation of peace in the world. We have seen the
race of mankind make gratifying progress on the way to permanent peace, toward order and
restored confidence in its high destiny. For the Divine guidance which has enabled us, in
growing fraternity with other peoples, to attain so much of progress; for the bounteous
yield which has come to us from the resources of our soil and our industry, we owe our
tribute of gratitude, and with it our acknowledgment of the duty and obligation to our own
people and to the unfortunate, the suffering, the distracted of other lands. Let us in all
humility acknowledge how great is our debt to the Providence which has generously dealt
with us, and give devout assurance of unselfish purpose to play a helpful and ennobling
part in human advancement. It is much to be desired that in rendering homage for the
blessings which have come to us, we should earnestly testify our continued and increasing
aim to make our own great fortune a means of helping and serving, as best we can, the
cause of all humanity.
Now, therefore, I, Warren G. Harding, President of the United States of America, do
designate Thursday, the thirtieth day of November, as a day of Thanksgiving, supplication
and devotion. I recommend that the people gather at their family altars and in their
houses of worship to render thanks to God for the bounties they have enjoyed and to
petition that these may be continued in the year before us.
In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States
to be affixed.
Done at the City of Washington this second day of November, in the year of our Lord, one
thousand nine hundred and twenty-two, and of the Independence of the United States of
America the one hundred and forty-seventh.
WARREN G. HARDING
THANKSGIVING - 1923
BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA - A PROCLAMATION
The American people, from their earliest days, have observed the wise custom of
acknowledging each year the bounty with which divine Providence has favored them. In the
beginnings, this acknowledgment was a voluntary return of thanks by the community for the
fruitfulness of the harvest. Though our mode of life has greatly changed, this custom has
always survived. It has made thanksgiving day not only one of the oldest but one of the
most characteristic observances of our country. On that day, in home and church, in family
and in public gatherings, the whole nation has for generations paid the tribute due from
grateful hearts for blessings bestowed.
To center our thought in this way upon the favor which we have been shown has been
altogether wise and desirable. It has given opportunity justly to balance the good and the
evil which we have experienced. In that we have never failed to find reasons for being
grateful to God for a generous preponderance of the good. Even in the least propitious
times, a broad contemplation of our whole position has never failed to disclose
overwhelming reasons for thankfulness. Thus viewing our situation, we have found warrant
for a more hopeful and confident attitude toward the future.
In this current year, we now approach the time which has been accepted by custom as most
fitting for the calm survey of our estate and the return of thanks. We shall the more
keenly realize our good fortune, if we will, in deep sincerity, give to it due thought,
and more especially, if we will compare it with that of any other community in the world.
The year has brought to our people two tragic experiences which have deeply affected them.
One was the death of our beloved President Harding, which has been mourned wherever there
is a realization of the worth of high ideals, noble purpose and unselfish service carried
even to the end of supreme sacrifice. His loss recalled the nation to a less captious and
more charitable attitude. It sobered the whole thought of the country. A little later came
the unparalleled disaster to the friendly people of Japan. This called forth from the
people of the United States a demonstration of deep and humane feeling. It was wrought
into the substance of good works. It created new evidences of our international
friendship, which is a guarantee of world peace. It replenished the charitable impulse of
the country.
By experiences such as these, men and nations are tested and refined. We have been blessed
with much of material prosperity. We shall be better able to appreciate it if we remember
the privations others have suffered, and we shall be the more worthy of it if we use it
for their relief. We will do well then to render thanks for the good that has come to us,
and show by our actions that we have become stronger, wiser, and truer by the chastenings
which have been imposed upon us. We will thus prepare ourselves for the part we must take
in a world which forever needs the full measure of service. We have been a most favored
people. We ought to be a most generous people. We have been a most blessed people. We
ought to be a most thankful people.
Wherefore, I, Calvin Coolidge, President of the United States, do hereby fix and designate
Thursday, the twenty-ninth day of November, as Thanksgiving Day, and recommend its general
observance throughout the land. It is urged that the people, gathering in their homes and
their usual places of worship, give expression to their gratitude for the benefits and
blessings that a gracious Providence has bestowed upon them, and seek the guidance of
Almighty God, that they may deserve a continuance of His favor.
In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States
to be affixed.
Done at the City of Washington, this 5th day of November, in the year of our
Lord, One Thousand Nine Hundred and Twenty-three, and of the Independence of the United
States, the One Hundred and Forty-eighth.
CALVIN COOLIDGE
THANKSGIVING - 1924
BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA - A PROCLAMATION
We approach that season of the year when it has been the custom for the American people to
give thanks for the good fortune which the bounty of Providence, through the generosity of
nature, has visited upon them. It is altogether a good custom. It has the sanction of
antiquity and the approbation of our religious convictions. In acknowledging the receipt
of divine favor, in contemplating the blessings which have been bestowed upon us, we shall
reveal the spiritual strength of the nation.
The year has been marked by a continuation of peace whereby our country has entered into a
relationship of better understanding with all the other nations of the earth. Ways have
been revealed to us by which we could perform very great service through the giving of
friendly counsel, through the extension of financial assistance, and through the exercise
of a spirit of neighborly kindliness to less favored peoples. We should give thanks for
the power which has been given into our keeping, with which we have been able to render
these services to the rest of mankind.
At home we have continually had an improving state of the public health. The production of
our industries has been large and our harvests have been bountiful. We have been
remarkably free from disorder and remarkably successful in all those pursuits which
flourish during a state of domestic peace. An abundant prosperity has overspread the land.
We shall do well to accept all these favors and bounties with a becoming humility, and
dedicate them to the service of the righteous cause of the Giver of all good and perfect
gifts. As the nation has prospered let all the people show that they are worthy to prosper
by rededicating America to the service of God and man.
Therefore, I, Calvin Coolidge, President of the United States of America, hereby proclaim
and fix Thursday, the twenty-seventh day of November, as a day of National thanksgiving. I
recommend that the people gather in their places of worship, and at the family altars, and
offer up their thanks for the goodness which has been shown to them in such a multitude of
ways. Especially I urge them to supplicate the Throne of Grace that they may gather
strength from their tribulations, that they may gain humility from their victories, that
they may bear without complaining the burdens that shall be placed upon them, and that
they may be increasingly worthy in all ways of the blessings that shall come to them.
In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States
to be affixed.
Done at the City of Washington., this fifth day of November, in the year of our Lord, one
thousand nine hundred and twenty-four, and of the independence of the United States the
one hundred and forty-ninth.
CALVIN COOLIDGE
THANKSGIVING - 1925
BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA - A PROCLAMATION
The season approaches when, in accordance with a long established and respected custom, a
day is set apart to give thanks to Almighty God for the manifold blessings which His
gracious and benevolent providence has bestowed upon us as a nation and as individuals.
We have been brought with safety and honor through another year, and, through the
generosity of nature, He has blessed us with resources whose potentiality in wealth is
almost incalculable; we are at peace at home and abroad; the public health is good; we
have been undisturbed by pestilences or great catastrophes; our harvests and our
industries have been rich in productivity; our commerce spreads over the whole world, and
Labor has been well rewarded for its remunerative service.
As we have grown and prospered in material things, so also should we progress in moral and
spiritual things. We are a God-fearing people who should set ourselves against evil and
strive for righteousness in living, and observing the Golden Rule we should from our
abundance help and serve those less fortunately placed. We should bow in gratitude to God
for His many favors.
Now, therefore, I, Calvin Coolidge, President of the United States, do hereby set apart
Thursday, the twenty-sixth day of November next as a day of general thanksgiving and
prayer, and I recommend that on that day the people shall cease from their daily work, and
in their homes or in their accustomed places of worship, devoutly give thanks to the
Almighty for the many and great blessings they have received, and to seek His guidance
that they may deserve a continuance of His favor.
In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States
to be affixed.
Done at the City of Washington this 26th day of October, in the year of our
Lord, one thousand nine hundred and twenty-five, and of the Independence of the United
States of America the one hundred and fiftieth.
CALVIN COOLIDGE
THANKSGIVING - 1926
BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA - A PROCLAMATION
As a nation and as individuals we have passed another twelve months in the favor of the
Almighty. He has smiled upon our fields and they have brought forth plentifully; business
has prospered; industries have flourished, and labor has been well employed. While
sections of our country have been visited by disaster, we have been spared any great
national calamity or pestilential visitation. We are blessed among the nations of the
earth.
Our moral and spiritual life has kept measure with our material prosperity. We are not
unmindful of the gratitude we owe to God for His watchful care which has pointed out to us
the ways of peace and happiness; we should not fail in our acknowledgment of His divine
favor which has bestowed upon us so many blessings. Neither should we be forgetful of
those among us who, through stress of circumstances, are less fortunately placed, but by
deeds of charity make our acknowledgment more acceptable in His sight.
Wherefore, I, Calvin Coolidge, President of the United States, do hereby set apart
Thursday, the twenty-fifth day of November next as a day of general thanksgiving and
prayer, and I recommend that on that day the people shall cease from their daily work, and
in their homes or in their accustomed places of worship, devoutly give thanks to the
Almighty for the many and great blessings they have received, and seek His guidance that
through good deeds and brotherly love they may deserve a continuance of His favor.
In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States
to be affixed.
Done at the City of Washington, this thirtieth day of October, in the year of Our Lord One
Thousand Nine Hundred and Twenty-six, and of the Independence of the United States, the
One Hundred and Fifty-first.
CALVIN COOLIDGE
THANKSGIVING - 1927
BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA - A PROCLAMATION
Under the guidance and watchful care of a Divine and beneficent Providence this country
has been carried safely through another year. Almighty God has continued to bestow upon us
the light of His countenance, and we have prospered. Not alone have we enjoyed material
success, but we have advanced in wisdom and in spiritual understanding. The products of
our fields and our factories and of our manifold activities have been maintained on a high
level. We have gained in knowledge of the higher values of life. There has been
advancement in our physical well-being. We have increased our desire for the things that
minister to the mind and to the soul. We have raised the mental and moral standards of
life.
We have had the blessings of peace and of honorable and friendly relations with our sister
nations throughout the world. Disasters visiting certain of our States have touched the
heart of a sympathetic nation, which has responded generously out of its abundance. In
continuing to remember those in affliction we should rejoice in our ability to give them
relief.
Now that these twelve months are drawing to a close, it is fitting that, as a nation, and
as individuals, in accordance with time-honored and sacred custom, we should consider the
manifold blessings granted to us. While in gratitude we rejoice, we should humbly pray
that we may be worthy of a continuation of Divine favor.
Wherefore, I, Calvin Coolidge, President of the United States, do hereby set apart and
designate Thursday, the twenty-fourth day of November, next, as a day of thanksgiving and
prayer, and recommend and urge that on that day our people lay aside their usual tasks,
and by the family fireside and in their accustomed places of public worship give thanks to
Him who holds us all in the hollow of His hand.
In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States
to be affixed.
Done at the City of Washington this twenty-sixth day of October, in the year of our Lord,
one thousand nine hundred and twenty-seven, and of the Independence of the United States
of America the one hundred and fifty-second.
CALVIN COOLIDGE
THANKSGIVING - 1928
BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA - A PROCLAMATION
The season again approaches when it has been the custom for generations to set apart a day
of thanksgiving for the blessings which the giver of all good and perfect gifts has
bestowed upon us during the year. It is most becoming that we should do this, for the
goodness and mercy of God which have followed us through the year deserve our grateful
recognition and acknowledgment. Through His Divine favor peace and tranquillity have
reigned throughout the land; He has protected our country as a whole against pestilence
and disaster and has directed us in the ways of National prosperity. Our fields have been
abundantly productive; our industries have flourished; our commerce has increased; wages
have been lucrative, and comfort and contentment have followed the undisturbed pursuit of
honest toil. As we have prospered in material things, so have we also grown and expanded
in things spiritual. Through divine inspiration we have enlarged our charities and our
missions; we have been imbued with high ideals which have operated for the benefit of the
world and the promotion of the brotherhood of man through peace and good will.
Wherefore, I, Calvin Coolidge, President of the United States, do hereby set apart
Thursday, the twenty-ninth day of November next as a day of general thanksgiving and
prayer, and I recommend that on that day the people shall cease from their daily work, and
in their homes and in their accustomed places of worship, devoutly give thanks to the
Almighty for the many and great blessings they have received, and seek His guidance that
they may deserve a continuance of His favor.
In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States
to be affixed.
Done at the City of Washington, this 23d day of October, in the year of our Lord One
thousand Nine Hundred and Twenty-eight, and of the Independence of the United States, the
One Hundred and Fifty-third.
CALVIN COOLIDGE
THANKSGIVING - 1929
BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA - A PROCLAMATION
At this season of the year, when the harvest had been gathered in, the thoughts of our
forefathers turned toward God with thanksgiving for the blessings of plenty and provision
against the needs of winter. They came by custom to look to the Chief Magistrate to set
apart a day of prayer and praise whereon their thanks as a united people might be given
with one voice in unison. God has greatly blessed us as a nation in the year now drawing
to a close. The earth has yielded an abundant harvest in most parts of our country. The
fruits of industry have been of unexampled quantity and value. Both capital and labor have
enjoyed an exceptional prosperity.
Assurances of peace, at home and abroad, have been strengthened and enlarged. Progress has
been made in provision against preventable disasters from flood and pestilence.
Enlightenment has grown apace in new revelations of scientific truth and in diffusion of
knowledge. Educational opportunities have steadily enlarged. Enduring advances have been
gained in the protection of the public health. Childhood is measurably more secure. New
experience and new knowledge in many fields have been recorded, from which a deeper wisdom
may grow. We should accept these blessings with resolution to devote them to service of
Almighty God.
Now, therefore, I, Herbert Hoover, President of the United States of America, do appoint
and set aside Thursday, the twenty-eighth day of November, as a day of National
Thanksgiving, and do recommend that all our people on that day rest from their daily work
that they should extend to others less fortunately placed, a share in their abundance, and
that they gather at their accustomed places of worship, there to render up thanks to
Almighty God for His many blessings upon them, for his forbearance and goodness.
In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused to be affixed the great seal of
the United States.
Done at the City of Washington, this 5th day of November, in the year of our
Lord One Thousand Nine Hundred and Twenty-nine, and of the Independence of the United
States, the One Hundred and Fifty-fourth.
HERBERT HOOVER |