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Thanksgiving: Sea to Shining Sea, continued

As the 19th century drew to a close, popular imagination was caught by life in the North and West.   Just as New Englanders had brought Thanksgiving to the Midwest and South before the Civil War, so now Thanksgiving was brought to the newest and last American frontiers.  

The United States of America had purchased Alaska from Russia in 1867 for $7,200,000. In 1868, 70 U.S. military, under the command of First Lieutenant John McGilvray,  established the first American fort in Alaska.

The elements depicted in "Frontier Thanksgivings" mirror the elements of the quintessential New England Thanksgiving:

A special celebratory meal

1888 “With the Cowboys – Preparing for Thanksgiving: Making Pies.”

and a gathering of family and friends, giving thanks for the bounty of the year.

From The Youth’s Companion November 5, 1925
“The pioneer, following the long trail into the west, carried with him the tradition and the observance of Thanksgiving.  Here in the wilderness, his new home still half-built, he gathered his family to prayer and feasting in the sight of the God in whom he trusted.”

Artists such as Frederic Remington, who - as the frontier closed - created a mythic and heroic image of the cowboy, found inspiration in the Western Thanksgiving.
Click HERE for Frederic Remington's Thanksgiving image.

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Updated 14 July, 1998